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Face pain that turned out to be a brain tumor

Original title: Atypical Presentation of a Meningioma Masquerading as Trigeminal Neuralgia: A Diagnostic Challenge in the Emergency Department.

How far along is this research?

This was tested in people. That is the most reliable kind of research we share.

This is a report on one patient, not a test of a new treatment.

The short version

A woman's sharp face pain came from a brain tumor, not a nerve problem.

What was studied. Doctors wrote up the case of one woman in her mid-40s. She came to the emergency room with sudden numbness in her left cheek and jaw, then shock-like face pain when she talked or chewed. She had also had an on-and-off headache on the left side for about four months.

What they found. At first her pain looked like a nerve problem called trigeminal neuralgia. But her left eye bulged, she saw double looking left, and the numbness lasted too long to fit. Scans found a large meningioma in the bone behind her left eye, pressing on the nerve to that eye, and a second meningioma on the right side. Surgeons removed the one causing her symptoms, and tests showed it was a grade one meningioma.

What this means, and what it doesn't

What it could mean: Most face pain is not caused by a tumor. But some signs mean a scan is worth doing early. If face pain comes with a bulging eye, double vision, or numbness that lasts, tell your doctor.

What it doesn't mean: This is one person's story, not a study of many people. It does not mean face pain means you have a tumor. It does not test any new treatment, and it is not a cure for anything. It is mainly a reminder for doctors to look closer when the symptoms do not fit the usual pattern.

Source: PubMed, September 28, 2026 · Read the original

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